Spinal Immobilization: Apply proper technique in using extrication collar for Supine Patient and Seated Patient, and securing the patient to a long board.īreathing Emergencies: Adequately ventilate using a bag-valve-mask device for Bag-Valve-Mask Apneic Patient and adequately ventilate a patient using a pocket mask with an oxygen port and one-way valve for Mouth-to-Mask with Supplemental Oxygen. Also remember your SAMPLE and OPQRST mnemonics.Ĭardiac Arrest Managment / EAD: Rapidly do an initial assessment, apply CPR, quickly, safely, and effectively administer a defibrillator shock, prepare patient transport, consider ALS intercept. It is also important to develop patient rapport and obtain a comprehensive history. Patient Assessment: Perform a thorough physical assessment for both Trauma and Medical patients in an organized and comprehensive way. The practice scenarios for EMT Basic may include anything from: The practical evaluation focuses on the core skills required by EMT Basic. State certification requires you to be competent on a certain number of skills during certification and more during re-certification every two years. Scenarios roles may be assigned for bystanders/family, patient, lead provider, assistant provider, and others. You should assess and treat the patient according to instructions and vital signs should be taken. You will be given a time limit which may vary and instructors may change or make the scenarios as realistic as possible to better meet the student’s need and make it more challenging. You must do the scenarios as you would in the field including talking to the patient. By verbalizing you’ll be given proper credit and they also help organize your thoughts. Some of the things you should verbalize are safety of the scene, you have taken proper body substance isolation (BSI) precautions, decision to wait for ALS backup or transport, and those which cannot or unlikely to be seen like many assessment steps and looking for specific signs. You should verbalize your actions to let those watching understand your assessment and treatment. There some important things to remember when you doing EMT-B practice scenarios. The scenarios should become more challenging as you progress. Some scenarios can be completed by one person like patient assessment, while in other scenarios the student will give instructions as team leader to coordinate other team members. The scenarios are also used in a way to increase your practical experience of the throughout the EMT training course. The most immediate use of EMT-B practice scenarios is in helping you pass the EMT Basic practical examination. These practice scenarios will let you experiment and apply your EMT-B skills so will be prepared when you encounter the same or similar situation in the field. In simple terms, EMT Basic practice scenarios are hypothetical situations used in practical training designed for EMT Basic level. Practice scenarios will also help you improve and be much better prepared, have more control and familiarity by giving you a glimpse of what to expect in the actual examination. Having an idea of what might the exam be reduces your nervousness and anxiety and makes you more relaxed and confident. You are likely to be nervous when your EMT Basic certification is just next week or sooner. EMT Basic practice scenarios can be a great help in preparing for the EMT-B certification.
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